STRENGTHENING TIES: THE EVOLUTION OF THE PAKISTAN-CHINA STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP IN THE XI JINPING ERA

Abstract

The strategic partnership between Pakistan and China has significantly strengthened under Xi
Jinping's leadership, which has been marked by robust economic, defense, and geopolitical
cooperation. The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
(CPEC) are at the core of this collaboration, aimed to revolutionize Pakistan's infrastructure and
foster regional connectivity. Despite encountering obstacles, this alliance remains pivotal in
shaping regional geopolitics and fostering economic progress. This study examines the deepening
strategic ties between Pakistan and China under Xi Jinping, focusing on the multifaceted dimensions
of BRI and CPEC. It seeks to analyze the opportunities and challenges inherent in this evolving
relationship for regional stability and development. Utilizing a qualitative study approach with a
descriptive design, the study draws on secondary sources to offer a comprehensive analysis of the
strategic, economic, and geopolitical dynamics characterizing the Pakistan-China partnership. The
Pakistan-China strategic partnership under Xi Jinping has deepened, encompassing economic,
defense, and geopolitical dimensions, with initiatives like BRI and CPEC playing central roles. This
evolving alliance is crucial for regional stability and connectivity, despite facing challenges and
geopolitical rivalries. Engage local communities and stakeholders to ensure equitable benefits and
address grievances for inclusive and sustainable development of CPEC.