RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREVALENCE OF GENDER DYSPHORIA, PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS AND SELF HARM AMONG ADOLESCENTS

Abstract

The current study aimed to assess the relationship between prevalence of gender dysphoria, psychological distress and self-harm among adolescents of Azad Jammu and Kashmir about the demographic variables (gender, age, family system; nuclear or joint residence, parents; living together or separated). A sample of 300 students from adolescents of Azad Kashmir was taken. Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale - Gender Spectrum (UGDS-GS), Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), and Inventory of statements about self-injury (ISAS) were used. Data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) software. Prevalence of Gender Dysphoria indicates that the population is showing the presence of Gender Dysphoria on moderate level the most. It is also shown that gender dysphoria has a positive impact on psychological distress and self-harm. Correlation yielded that there is a positive relationship between Psychological distress and Self-harm. There is a significant difference in males and females with respect to gender dysphoria, psychological distress and self-harm. Results have indicated the influence of parental status on these variables.